给你一个全的用循环和递推方法都有:
// factor.c -- uses loops and recursion to calculate factorials
#include <stdio.h>
long fact(int n);
long rfact(int n);
int main(void)
{
int num;
printf("This program calculates factorials.\n");
printf("Enter a value in the range 0-12 (q to quit):\n");
while (scanf("%d", &num) == 1)
{
if (num < 0)
printf("No negative numbers, please.\n");
else if (num > 12)
printf("Keep input under 13.\n");
else
{
printf("loop: %d factorial = %ld\n",
num, fact(num));
printf("recursion: %d factorial = %ld\n",
num, rfact(num));
}
printf("Enter a value in the range 0-12 (q to quit):\n");
}
printf("Bye.\n");
return 0;
}
long fact(int n) // loop-based function
{
long ans;
for (ans = 1; n > 1; n--)
ans *= n;
return ans;
}
long rfact(int n) // recursive version
{
long ans;
if (n > 0)
ans= n * rfact(n-1);
else
ans = 1;
return ans;
}
// factor.c -- uses loops and recursion to calculate factorials
#include <stdio.h>
long fact(int n);
long rfact(int n);
int main(void)
{
int num;
printf("This program calculates factorials.\n");
printf("Enter a value in the range 0-12 (q to quit):\n");
while (scanf("%d", &num) == 1)
{
if (num < 0)
printf("No negative numbers, please.\n");
else if (num > 12)
printf("Keep input under 13.\n");
else
{
printf("loop: %d factorial = %ld\n",
num, fact(num));
printf("recursion: %d factorial = %ld\n",
num, rfact(num));
}
printf("Enter a value in the range 0-12 (q to quit):\n");
}
printf("Bye.\n");
return 0;
}
long fact(int n) // loop-based function
{
long ans;
for (ans = 1; n > 1; n--)
ans *= n;
return ans;
}
long rfact(int n) // recursive version
{
long ans;
if (n > 0)
ans= n * rfact(n-1);
else
ans = 1;
return ans;
}